Biomass combustion technology development–It is all about chemical details M Hupa, O Karlström, E Vainio Proceedings of the Combustion institute 36 (1), 113-134, 2017 | 235 | 2017 |
Evaluation of SO3 Measurement Techniques in Air and Oxy-Fuel Combustion D Fleig, E Vainio, K Andersson, A Brink, F Johnsson, M Hupa Energy & fuels 26 (9), 5537-5549, 2012 | 77 | 2012 |
The fate of chlorine, sulfur, and potassium during co-combustion of bark, sludge, and solid recovered fuel in an industrial scale BFB boiler E Vainio, P Yrjas, M Zevenhoven, A Brink, T Laurén, M Hupa, T Kajolinna, ... Fuel Processing Technology 105, 59-68, 2013 | 74 | 2013 |
Low-temperature corrosion in co-combustion of biomass and solid recovered fuels E Vainio, H Kinnunen, T Laurén, A Brink, P Yrjas, N DeMartini, M Hupa Fuel 184, 957-965, 2016 | 68 | 2016 |
Experimental Evaluation and Field Application of a Salt Method for SO3 Measurement in Flue Gases E Vainio, D Fleig, A Brink, K Andersson, F Johnsson, M Hupa Energy & fuels 27 (5), 2767-2775, 2013 | 44 | 2013 |
Hygroscopic properties of calcium chloride and its role on cold-end corrosion in biomass combustion E Vainio, N DeMartini, L Hupa, LE Åmand, T Richards, M Hupa Energy & Fuels 33 (11), 11913-11922, 2019 | 29 | 2019 |
Fate of fuel nitrogen in the furnace of an industrial bubbling fluidized bed boiler during combustion of biomass fuel mixtures E Vainio, A Brink, M Hupa, H Vesala, T Kajolinna Energy & fuels 26 (1), 94-101, 2012 | 29 | 2012 |
Interaction of High Al2O3 Refractories with Alkaline Salts Containing Potassium and Sodium in Biomass and Waste Combustion N Li, E Vainio, L Hupa, M Hupa, EC Zabetta Energy & Fuels 32 (12), 12971-12980, 2018 | 22 | 2018 |
Understanding low-temperature corrosion in recovery boilers: Risk of sulphuric acid dew point corrosion E Vainio, T Lauren, N Demartini, A Brink, M Hupa Sci. Technol. For. Prod. Process 4, 14-22, 2014 | 19 | 2014 |
Impact of boiler load and limestone addition on SO3 and corrosive cold-end deposits in a coal-fired CFB boiler E Vainio, K Vänskä, T Laurén, P Yrjas, EC Zabetta, M Hupa, L Hupa Fuel 304, 121313, 2021 | 18 | 2021 |
Fate of fuel-bound nitrogen and sulfur in biomass-fired Industrial boilers E Vainio Åbo Akademi University, Process Chemistry Centre, 2014 | 18 | 2014 |
High-temperature corrosion of refractory materials in biomass and waste combustion: method development and tests with alumina refractory exposed to a K2CO3–KCl mixture N Li, E Vainio, L Hupa, M Hupa, E Coda Zabetta Energy & Fuels 31 (9), 10046-10054, 2017 | 16 | 2017 |
Application of bipolar electrochemistry to accelerate dew point corrosion for screening of steel materials for power boilers D Bankiewicz, E Vainio, P Yrjas, L Hupa, G Lisak Fuel 265, 116886, 2020 | 14 | 2020 |
In-furnace measurement of sulphur and nitrogen species in a recovery boiler E Vainio, A Brink, N Demartini, M Hupa, H Vesala, K Tormonen, ... Journal of Pulp and Paper Science 36 (3), 135, 2010 | 13 | 2010 |
Effect of air staging on NOx emissions in biomass combustion in a bubbling fluidized bed O Karlström, E Vainio, M Engblom, A Brink, M Hupa Fuel 330, 125565, 2022 | 7 | 2022 |
The Effect of Deposit Temperature on the Catalytic SO2-to-SO3 Conversion in a Copper Flash Smelting Heat Recovery Boiler J Lehmusto, E Vainio, T Laurén, M Lindgren Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B 49, 434-439, 2018 | 6 | 2018 |
Cold-end corrosion caused by hygroscopic ammonium chloride in thermal conversion of biomass and waste E Vainio, P Yrjas, L Hupa, M Hupa Fuel 346, 128061, 2023 | 5 | 2023 |
Cold-end corrosion in biomass combustion–Role of calcium chloride in the deposit A Ruozzi, E Vainio, H Kinnunen, L Hupa Fuel 349, 128344, 2023 | 4 | 2023 |
Corrosion of superheater materials by alkali chloride salt mixtures–The role of the presence of molten phase E Hupa, E Vainio, P Yrjas, M Engblom, M Hupa Fuel 344, 128063, 2023 | 4 | 2023 |
Low-temperature corrosion caused by alkali phosphate containing particulates in biomass conversion E Vainio, A Brink, L Hupa 3rd Annual Meeting of the SMARTCATs COST Action, 2017 | 3 | 2017 |