… bridge failures due to three factors: scour, flood, and floe ices. First, we conduct a historical
statistic analysis for bridge failures… 614 hydraulic bridge failures have been classified every 10 …

… Bridges are key elements of a road network and play a critical role in the … of bridges.
Therefore, it is essential to accurately and timely detect and evaluate the damage to prevent failure …

… The superstructure of the bridge rests on a headstock and three columns. The columns stand
on … Table 5 shows the likelihoods of A2 and CHL2, according to the exposure classification. …

… Failures in newer bridges are frequently connected with … failure of bridges under construction
and in service, failure due … according to the following classification: – Failure of foundation, …

… The failure in creating distinct bridge groups leads to a non-… review the HAZUS bridge
classification and the fragility … bridge columns depends on the number of columns per bent. …

In this paper, we consider the time at which earthquake events occur when analyzing seismic
structural damage to a deteriorating RC bridge within a specified period. Because the …

… The objective of this study is to collect and classify bridge failures that occurred in the
United … Second, the stage moderate damage is when the columns of the bridge experience …

… in bridge columns. The residual displacement in bridges plays a key role in assessing whether
a bridge … in design of reinforced concrete bridge columns. The main objective of the study …

… that column failure is the primary cause of collapse in many existing older buildings and
bridges. … The column under consideration is classified into one of five categories considering the …

… classify the causes of bridge failures. Further, this research seeks to analyze the interdependence
of the various causes of bridge failures … a structure of bridge deterioration showing the …