… Loss of immune function and reduced protection from infectious agents with … immune cells
as well as the initiation, maintenance and termination of properly directed immune responses. …

… age-associated changes in the immune response to influenza vaccination that are … response
to influenza vaccination in older adults, using the same 40-item Frailty Index, older adults on …

… in older adults associated with diminished immune responses. … immune response in older
adults. In this section, we will describe the common complications seen in older adults with …

… Other studies propose that older age promotes uncoordinated interactions between the
branches of the adaptive immune response, which ultimately leads to poor outcomes (8). This …

… failure of the adaptive immune response in older adults. … of innate immunity to adaptive
immune responses have become … immune system, as the effects of immunosenescence on innate …

… both influenza A virus strains in older adults than the SD-TIV in a … immune responses in
older adults vaccinated with the HD-TIV never achieve the same levels observed in young adults …

… is associated with an impaired immune response to influenza virus … Caregivers showed a
poorer antibody response following … down-regulation of the immune response to influenza virus …

… for older adults with weaker immune responses. Knowledge gained by this and future studies
may lead to the development of better vaccines to optimally induce protective immunity in …

… exclude major influences on immune responses and allow reasonably healthy older adults
into the study. More restrictions on medication would result in a sample of older adults that is …

… In summary, older adults and those with more severe disease shed virus longer and at …
mucosal innate chemokine responses during RSV infection than younger adults or those with …