We aimed to study the mechanism behind worse coronavirus disease-19 (COVID-19)
outcomes in men and whether the differences between sexes regarding mortality as well as …

340 treated with estrogen respond better to the antigen and express Toll-like 7 (TLR7) with
greater efficiency. CoV-19 binds to TLRs (key molecules in triggering innate immunity) of …

Background: The impact of sex and gender in the incidence and severity of coronavirus
disease 2019 (COVID-19) remains controversial. Here, we aim to describe the …

Introduction Morbidity and mortality from COVID-19 are higher among men, however,
underlying pathways remain controversial. We aim to investigate sex-gender differences in …

Background The pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is spreading worldwide
with an uncertain ultimate impact on every aspect of human society. Recognizing the groups …

Objectives The present study aimed to explore differences in COVID-19 outcomes between
male and female cases in the Apulian District of Foggia, Italy. Design and setting We …

Background The rapid outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID‐19) has turned into a
public health emergency of international concern. Epidemiological research has shown that …

An understanding of the influence of sex (biological attributes) and gender (socially
constructed roles, behaviours, expressions, identities) factors on the risk of infection …

Background & objectives This article examines whether women are less prone than men to
Covid-19 infections and their complications. Data sources We reviewed available databases …

Globally, over two million people have perished due to the recent pandemic caused by
SARS-CoV-2. The available epidemiological global data for SARS-CoV-2 portrays a higher …