Severe COVID-19 disease caused by SARS-CoV-2 is frequently accompanied by
dysfunction of the lungs and extrapulmonary organs. However, the organotropism of SARS …

Background SARS-CoV-2 began spreading in December 2019 and has since become a
pandemic that has impacted many aspects of human society. Several issues concerning the …

Background The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic continues to produce
substantial morbidity and mortality. To understand the reasons for the wide-spectrum …

Background Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is an
emerging coronavirus that has resulted in more than 2 000 000 laboratory-confirmed cases …

The novel severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) causes major
challenges to the healthcare system. SARS-CoV-2 infection leads to millions of deaths …

An ongoing pandemic of coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is caused by infection with severe
acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). Characterization of the …

Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is a major public health
issue. COVID-19 is considered an airway/multi-systemic disease, and demise has been …

Since the first reports that the novel coronavirus was showing human-to-human transmission
characteristics and asymptomatic cases, the number of patients with associated pneumonia …

The novel coronavirus severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS‐CoV‐2) has
spread globally to over 200 countries with more than 23 million confirmed cases and at least …

Background Gaining further insights into SARS-CoV-2 routes of infection and the underlying
pathobiology of COVID-19 will support the design of rational treatments targeting the life …