DNA replication stress, genome instability and aging

WC Burhans, M Weinberger - Nucleic acids research, 2007 - academic.oup.com
Genome instability is a fundamentally important component of aging in all eukaryotes. How
age-related genome instability occurs remains unclear. The free radical theory of aging …

Genome homeostasis defects drive enlarged cells into senescence

S Manohar, ME Estrada, F Uliana, K Vuina, PM Alvarez… - Molecular Cell, 2023 - cell.com
Cellular senescence refers to an irreversible state of cell-cycle arrest and plays important
roles in aging and cancer biology. Because senescence is associated with increased cell …

Distinguishing between driver and passenger mechanisms of aging

JP de Magalhães - Nature Genetics, 2024 - nature.com
Understanding why we age is a long-standing question, and many mechanistic theories of
aging have been proposed. Owing to limitations in studying the aging process, including a …

Lack of evidence for increased transcriptional noise in aged tissues

O Ibáñez-Solé, AM Ascensión, MJ Araúzo-Bravo… - Elife, 2022 - elifesciences.org
Aging is often associated with a loss of cell type identity that results in an increase in
transcriptional noise in aged tissues. If this phenomenon reflects a fundamental property of …

Lagging-strand replication shapes the mutational landscape of the genome

MAM Reijns, H Kemp, J Ding, S Marion de Procé… - Nature, 2015 - nature.com
The origin of mutations is central to understanding evolution and of key relevance to health.
Variation occurs non-randomly across the genome, and mechanisms for this remain to be …

Profiling epigenetic age in single cells

A Trapp, C Kerepesi, VN Gladyshev - Nature Aging, 2021 - nature.com
DNA methylation dynamics have emerged as a promising biomarker of mammalian aging,
with multivariate machine learning models ('epigenetic clocks') enabling measurement of …

[HTML][HTML] An epigenetic biomarker of aging for lifespan and healthspan

ME Levine, AT Lu, A Quach, BH Chen… - Aging (albany …, 2018 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Identifying reliable biomarkers of aging is a major goal in geroscience. While the first
generation of epigenetic biomarkers of aging were developed using chronological age as a …

Large-scale chromatin reorganization reactivates placenta-specific genes that drive cellular aging

Z Liu, Q Ji, J Ren, P Yan, Z Wu, S Wang, L Sun… - Developmental cell, 2022 - cell.com
Nuclear deformation, a hallmark frequently observed in senescent cells, is presumed to be
associated with the erosion of chromatin organization at the nuclear periphery. However …

A single-cell transcriptomic atlas characterizes ageing tissues in the mouse

Nature, 2020 - nature.com
Ageing is characterized by a progressive loss of physiological integrity, leading to impaired
function and increased vulnerability to death. Despite rapid advances over recent years …

More than bad luck: cancer and aging are linked to replication-driven changes to the epigenome

CJ Minteer, K Thrush, J Gonzalez, P Niimi… - Science …, 2023 - science.org
Aging is a leading risk factor for cancer. While it is proposed that age-related accumulation
of somatic mutations drives this relationship, it is likely not the full story. We show that aging …