Early-life adversity accelerates child and adolescent development

J Belsky - Current Directions in Psychological Science, 2019 - journals.sagepub.com
Most developmental work regards adverse developmental experiences as forces that
undermine well-being. Here, I present an alternative—or complementary—view …

It is all in the right amygdala: increased synaptic plasticity and perineuronal nets in male, but not female, juvenile rat pups after exposure to early-life stress

A Guadagno, S Verlezza, H Long, TP Wong… - Journal of …, 2020 - Soc Neuroscience
Early-life stress (ELS) is associated with increased vulnerability to mental disorders. The
basolateral amygdala (BLA) plays a critical role in fear conditioning and is extremely …

[HTML][HTML] Adolescent neurodevelopment and psychopathology: The interplay between adversity exposure and genetic risk for accelerated brain ageing

R Petrican, A Fornito - Developmental Cognitive Neuroscience, 2023 - Elsevier
In adulthood, stress exposure and genetic risk heighten psychological vulnerability by
accelerating neurobiological senescence. To investigate whether molecular and brain …

Association of early-life adversity with measures of accelerated biological aging among children in China

Y Sun, J Fang, Y Wan, P Su, F Tao - JAMA Network Open, 2020 - jamanetwork.com
Importance A growing body of literature suggests that exposure to early-life adversity (ELA)
is associated with accelerated biological aging, offering 1 mechanism through which ELA …

Effect of early adversity and childhood internalizing symptoms on brain structure in young men

SKG Jensen, EW Dickie, DH Schwartz… - JAMA …, 2015 - jamanetwork.com
Importance Early adversity is an important risk factor that relates to internalizing symptoms
and altered brain structure. Objective To assess the direct effects of early adversity and child …

Duration of early adversity and structural brain development in post-institutionalized adolescents

AS Hodel, RH Hunt, RA Cowell, SE Van Den Heuvel… - NeuroImage, 2015 - Elsevier
For children reared in institutions for orphaned or abandoned children, multiple aspects of
the early environment deviate from species-typical experiences, which may lead to …

[HTML][HTML] Sex differences in affective dysfunction and alterations in parvalbumin in rodent models of early life adversity

SN Ellis, JA Honeycutt - Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience, 2021 - frontiersin.org
The early life environment markedly influences brain and behavioral development, with
adverse experiences associated with increased risk of anxiety and depressive phenotypes …

[HTML][HTML] Maternal adverse childhood experiences and infant subcortical brain volume

CH Demers, BL Hankin, EMP Hennessey… - Neurobiology of …, 2022 - Elsevier
Background A large body of research supports the deleterious effects of adverse childhood
experiences (ACEs) on disease susceptibility and health for both the exposed individual and …

[HTML][HTML] Early life stress leads to developmental and sex selective effects on performance in a novel object placement task

KG Bath, AS Nitenson, E Lichtman, C Lopez… - Neurobiology of …, 2017 - Elsevier
Disruptions in early life care, including neglect, extreme poverty, and trauma, influence
neural development and increase the risk for and severity of pathology. Significant sex …

The effects of early life stress on the epigenome: from the womb to adulthood and even before

N Provençal, EB Binder - Experimental neurology, 2015 - Elsevier
Exposure to early life stress (ELS), such as childhood abuse and neglect is a well
established major risk factor for developing psychiatric and behavioral disorders later in life …