The neuroinvasiveness, neurotropism, and neurovirulence of SARS-CoV-2

L Bauer, BM Laksono, FMS de Vrij, SA Kushner… - Trends in …, 2022 - cell.com
… Whether this results in virus spread into the brain parenchyma in vivo is unknown. … of the
frequency and routes of CNS invasion by SARS-CoV-2, as well as how these potential routes of …

SARS-CoV-2 dissemination through peripheral nerves explains multiple organ injury

M Fenrich, S Mrdenovic, M Balog, S Tomic… - Frontiers in cellular …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
… points for the brain invasion, allowing SARS-CoV-2 to infect the … , SARS-CoV-2 is capable
to disseminate from the brain to … clinically observed phenomena in CoVID-19 patients, such …

SARS-Cov-2 infection and neuropathological findings: a report of 18 cases and review of the literature

L Lebrun, L Absil, M Remmelink… - Acta neuropathologica …, 2023 - Springer
… hypothesis that there is direct invasion of the central nervous system (CNS) by SARS-CoV-…
findings and the presence of SARS-CoV-2 virus in postmortem brain samples. For comparison…

The role of the gastrointestinal system in neuroinvasion by SARS-CoV-2

J Xu, Z Wu, M Zhang, S Liu, L Zhou, C Yang… - Frontiers in …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
… diseases in patients with COVID-19, the gut–brain axis likely plays a vital role in SARS-…
Therefore, we propose that SARS-CoV-2 can retrogradely invade the glial cells of the …

Temporal correlation between neurological and gastrointestinal symptoms of SARS-CoV-2

M Bostancıklıoğlu - Inflammatory bowel diseases, 2020 - academic.oup.com
brain barrier to the brain. Also, more recent research has revealed that SARS-CoV-2 can
invade the peripheral lymphatic vessels connecting with the glymphatic system of the brain. …

Pathological features and neuroinflammatory mechanisms of SARS-CoV-2 in the brain and potential therapeutic approaches

A Sodagar, R Javed, H Tahir, SIA Razak, M Shakir… - Biomolecules, 2022 - mdpi.com
SARS-CoV-2 neuro-invasion studies in vivo are still rare, despite the fact that other beta-coronaviruses
have shown similar properties. Neural (olfactory or vagal) and hematogenous (…

The neuroinvasive potential of SARSCoV2 may play a role in the respiratory failure of COVID19 patients

YC Li, WZ Bai, T Hashikawa - Journal of medical virology, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
invade the central nervous system inducing neurological diseases. The infection of SARS-CoV
has been reported in the brains … whether the potential invasion of SARS-CoV2 is partially …

Current opinion in neurological manifestations of SARS-CoV-2 infection

AB Engin, ED Engin, A Engin - Current Opinion in Toxicology, 2021 - Elsevier
… for the transsynaptic spread of the virus in the CNS, the effect … brain barrier (BBB) and the
persistence of SARS-CoV-2 in the … After brain invasion, primary effect of SARS-CoV-2 emerges …

Can SARS-CoV-2 infect the central nervous system via the olfactory bulb or the blood-brain barrier?

SM Burks, H Rosas-Hernandez… - Brain, behavior, and …, 2021 - Elsevier
… to infect immune cells in the periphery that subsequently invade the CNS also warrants
consideration. Infected macrophages have been reported (Yao et al., 2020), strengthening the …

Blood–brain barrier injury and neuroinflammation induced by SARS-CoV-2 in a lung–brain microphysiological system

P Wang, L Jin, M Zhang, Y Wu, Z Duan, Y Guo… - Nature Biomedical …, 2023 - nature.com
SARS-CoV-2 infection on the human brain in an organ–organ context, we established an
integrated lung–brain … We found that SARS-CoV-2 showed a fragile ability to invade the brain