… The second moment of the residence time reflects the relative importance of the chemical
kinetics versus local equilibrium conditions for the given transport time step Δt. The simulated …

… high fidelity in the simulation of non-equilibrium flows. Klingenberg et al. investigated
molecular collisions in two-component mixtures and proposed a novel kinetic collision model from …

… In this paper, a nonequilibrium model is presented that is based on the two-film model.
The multicomponent diffusion of components in the films is described using the Stefan−Maxwell …

… ) [4] simulation to take into account the effect of mass … simulation system and its applications
to carbon-based charring ablators. The boundary condition with general nonequilibrium …

… kinetics on heat transfer and diffusion in non-equilibrium flows … state and one-temperature
kinetic theory approaches. The results … Simulations performed in the frame of the present study …

… Hence, to enable the applicability of plasma kinetic models in multidimensional simulations,
a simplification approach to reduce complex kinetic models is presented in this work. …

… Nevertheless, in numerical simulations of molecular dynamics, the round-off errors prevent
the simulations from being performed beyond very limited spatial and time ranges. This …

… The use of global strain rate was found to be appropriate for mechanism validation [36],
and the global strain rates were used in this study for both experiments and simulations. …

… the velocity distribution function is obtained from nonequilibrium … can provide the desired
data from a simulation of a nonequilibrium … of the kinetic theory with results from nonequilibrium …

… Effects of higher confinement are then studied using a partial-propensity stochastic simulation
… the mechanisms that deviate stochastic kinetics from its deterministic counterpart. In …