In recent time, the applications' diversity of wireless sensor network (WSN) attracts many
researchers. WSN comprises of many sensor nodes with limited battery power. Therefore …

One of the important issues of WSN is efficient utilization of limited energy resources in the
battery operated sensor node. Clustering provides an efficient method for utilizing the …

WSN became a key technology for ubiquitous living and remains an active research due to
wide range of applications. Energy awareness is a critical design issue in WSN. Clustering …

One of the most critical problem and challenging in Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) is to
reduce energy consumption in order to prolong network lifetime of WSNs. Clustering …

Energy dissipation is a major problem in wireless sensor network. Clustering and multi-hop
routing are two major techniques to improve energy efficiency. Clustering improved energy …

Energy conservation techniques are considered as the primary means of lengthening the
lifetime of Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs). Clustering is a useful technique that achieves …

The energy of a node in Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) is limited, so WSNs need energy
saving algorithms. We propose an unequal clustering algorithm based on spacing and RE …

In Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs), sensor nodes play the most important role. These
sensor nodes are mainly un-chargeable, so it an issue regarding lifetime of the network. The …

Energy minimization in sensor nodes is the problem in wireless sensor networks (WSNs).
The most widely accepted method to preserve energy of sensor nodes is clustering. In …

In recent years, wireless sensor networks (WSNs) have gained increasing attention from
researchers and scholars. One of the major issues in wireless sensor network is developing …