Abstract The Mobile Ad hoc Network (MANET) is composed of a large number of self-
configuring mobile nodes to form the network. Due to the mobility of the nodes, the …

In a networking scenario, energy protocols with shortest path routing mechanisms are
prevalent. The challenging issue in designing the routing protocols for a mobile ad hoc …

Mobile ad hoc networks (MANET) represent distributed systems that consist of wireless
mobile nodes that can freely organize it into temporary ad hoc network topologies. A mobile …

Abstract Mobile Ad hoc Network (MANET) is a form of short term based network that contains
multidimensional nodes having major concern such as battery power resources. Energy is …

The field of mobile ad hoc network (MANETs) has gained an important of the researchers
and become very popular in last year's. Mobile Ad hoc networks is a network that can …

Objectives: To develop an energy-efficient routing protocol for Mobile Ad Hoc Network
(MANET). Methods: The research work includes the Bee Colony Optimization (BCO) …

Currently, one of most innovative topics in computer communications is wireless networking.
One area in wireless networking is ad hoc networking. The concept of ad hoc networking is …

Mobile Ad hoc Networks (MANET) are characterized by dynamic topology and decentralized
connectivity which makes routing a challenging task. Moreover, the nodes in MANETs are …

With the popularization of Internet and formation of wireless technologies provide significant
impact on Internet and Communication Technologies. These technologies have support of …

ABSTRACT Mobile Ad hoc Networks (MANETs) are energy constrained since nodes
operate with limited battery energy. This not only leads to degradation in performance of the …