To utilize the energy of sensor nodes efficiently and extend the network lifetime maximally is
one of the primary goals in wireless sensor networks (WSNs). Thus, designing an energy …

Abstract Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) consist of large number of sensors which having
capabilities such as sensing, computing, and communicating. Beside these features …

Clustering is an effective technique in a wireless sensor network (WSN) to minimize energy
consumption and low-energy adaptive clustering hierarchy (LEACH) is the most popular …

Abstract Design of energy efficient routing protocols for Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) is a
great challenge for researchers. Recently, WSNs have gained lot of popularity and many …

The wide utilization of Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) is obstructed by the severely
limited energy constraints of the individual sensor nodes. This is the reason why a large part …

Energy efficiency and energy balancing are crucial research issues as per routing protocol
designing for self-organized wireless sensor networks (WSNs). Many literatures used the …

A large amount of energy in nodes of a Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) is consumed due to
the inner-network communications. In this paper, an energy efficient routing algorithm is …

One of the main issues in wireless sensor networks is the network lifetime. Sending data
collected through nodes in the WSN results in more energy drain. Repeating this procedure …

Energy efficiency has become a primary issue in wireless sensor networks (WSN). The
sensor networks are powered by battery and thus they turn out to be dead after a particular …

Wireless sensor networks (WSN) provide the availability of small and low-cost sensor nodes
with capability of detecting, observing and monitoring the environment, along with data …