A method for least-cost QoS multicast routing based on genetic simulated annealing
algorithm (NGSA) is presented. Genetic algorithm and simulated annealing algorithm are …

Multicast routing is an effective way to communicate among multiple hosts in a network. For
multimedia applications, the routing algorithms should consider many Quality of Service …

Many multimedia communication applications require a source to transmit messages to
multiple destinations subject to Quality-of-Service (QoS) delay constraint. The problem to be …

In this paper, we study how to obtain Steiner trees appropriately for efficient multicast
routing. We first introduce a scheme for generating a new weighted multicast parameter by …

For multimedia applications, the routing algorithms should consider many Quality of Service
(QoS) parameters. However, to find routes with two or more QoS parameters is an NP-hard …

Abstract Computing the Multicast QoS routing is an NP-complete problem. Generally, it was
solved by heuristic algorithms, which include tabu search, simulated annealing, genetic …

With the rapid development of communication networks, the quality of service (QoS) on such
networks has become an important research topic. With regard to ad hoc networks, this …

In the distributed networks, many applications send information from a source node to
multiple destination nodes. To support these applications requirements, the paper presents …

Many applications require to send information from a source node to multiple destinations
nodes. To support these applications, the paper presents a multi-objective based genetic …

With the rapid development of Internet, mobile networks and high-performance networking
technology, multiple constrained QoS multicast routing optimization in networks with …