A machine learning approach to industry classification in financial markets

R Dolphin, B Smyth, R Dong - Irish Conference on Artificial Intelligence …, 2022 - Springer
Irish Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Cognitive Science, 2022Springer
Industry classification schemes provide a taxonomy for segmenting companies based on
their business activities. They are relied upon in industry and academia as an integral
component of many types of financial and economic analysis. However, even modern
classification schemes have failed to embrace the era of big data and remain a largely
subjective undertaking prone to inconsistency and misclassification. To address this, we
propose a multimodal neural model for training company embeddings, which harnesses the …
Abstract
Industry classification schemes provide a taxonomy for segmenting companies based on their business activities. They are relied upon in industry and academia as an integral component of many types of financial and economic analysis. However, even modern classification schemes have failed to embrace the era of big data and remain a largely subjective undertaking prone to inconsistency and misclassification. To address this, we propose a multimodal neural model for training company embeddings, which harnesses the dynamics of both historical pricing data and financial news to learn objective company representations that capture nuanced relationships. We explain our approach in detail and highlight the utility of the embeddings through several case studies and application to the downstream task of industry classification.
Springer
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