Continuous attraction toward phonological competitors

MJ Spivey, M Grosjean… - Proceedings of the …, 2005 - National Acad Sciences
MJ Spivey, M Grosjean, G Knoblich
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2005National Acad Sciences
Certain models of spoken-language processing, like those for many other perceptual and
cognitive processes, posit continuous uptake of sensory input and dynamic competition
between simultaneously active representations. Here, we provide compelling evidence for
this continuity assumption by using a continuous response, hand movements, to track the
temporal dynamics of lexical activations during real-time spoken-word recognition in a visual
context. By recording the streaming x, y coordinates of continuous goal-directed hand …
Certain models of spoken-language processing, like those for many other perceptual and cognitive processes, posit continuous uptake of sensory input and dynamic competition between simultaneously active representations. Here, we provide compelling evidence for this continuity assumption by using a continuous response, hand movements, to track the temporal dynamics of lexical activations during real-time spoken-word recognition in a visual context. By recording the streaming x, y coordinates of continuous goal-directed hand movement in a spoken-language task, online accrual of acoustic–phonetic input and competition between partially active lexical representations are revealed in the shape of the movement trajectories. This hand-movement paradigm allows one to project the internal processing of spoken-word recognition onto a two-dimensional layout of continuous motor output, providing a concrete visualization of the attractor dynamics involved in language processing.
National Acad Sciences
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