Photonic integrated circuits fabricated using ion implantation

S Charbonneau, ES Koteles, PJ Poole… - IEEE Journal of …, 1998 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
S Charbonneau, ES Koteles, PJ Poole, JJ He, GC Aers, J Haysom, M Buchanan, Y Feng…
IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Quantum Electronics, 1998ieeexplore.ieee.org
Intermixing the wells and barriers of quantum-well (QW) laser heterostructures generally
results in an increase in the bandgap energy and is accompanied by changes in the
refractive index. A technique, based on ion implantation-induced QW intermixing, has been
developed to enhance the quantum-well intermixing (QWI) rate in selected areas of a wafer.
Such processes offer the prospect of a powerful and simple fabrication route for the
integration of discrete optoelectronic devices and for forming photonic integrated circuits.
Intermixing the wells and barriers of quantum-well (QW) laser heterostructures generally results in an increase in the bandgap energy and is accompanied by changes in the refractive index. A technique, based on ion implantation-induced QW intermixing, has been developed to enhance the quantum-well intermixing (QWI) rate in selected areas of a wafer. Such processes offer the prospect of a powerful and simple fabrication route for the integration of discrete optoelectronic devices and for forming photonic integrated circuits.
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