Artificial intelligence (AI) is revolutionizing many industries by performing tasks that typically
require human intelligence to solve. AI contributes to complex scientific and engineering …

This introduction to this special issue discusses artificial intelligence (AI), commonly defined
as “a system’s ability to interpret external data correctly, to learn from such data, and to use …

… ; machines capable of the kind of intelligent autonomous action that currently only people are
… Wooldridge's A Brief History of Artificial Intelligence is an exciting romp through the history …

… Artificial intelligence (AI) was first described in 1950; however, several limitations in early …
This article presents a brief historical perspective on the evolution of AI over the last several …

… ■ In this brief history, the beginnings of artificial intelligence are traced to philosophy, fiction,
… Although achieving full-blown artificial intelligence remains in the future, we must maintain …

… Today, fears of machines endowed with artificial intelligence abound, but the fear doesn't
stem from the specter of evolving machines, but rather from an imagined existential threat posed …

Recently, the rate of the production and renewal of information makes it almost impossible
to be updated. It is quite difficult to process and interpret large amounts of data by human …

This chapter presents a short history of artificial intelligence (AI), and we discuss the Turing
Test, which is a test of machine intelligence. We discuss strong and weak AI, where strong AI …

For more than a decade, we have witnessed an acceleration in the development and the
adoption of artificial intelligence (AI) technologies. In medicine, it impacts clinical and …

… Despite their brief history, computers and AI have fundamentally changed what we see,
what we know, and what we do. Little is as important for the world’s future and our own lives …