Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) encephalitis is a cytokine release syndrome: evidences from cerebrospinal fluid analyses

A Pilotto, S Masciocchi, I Volonghi… - Clinical Infectious …, 2021 - academic.oup.com
syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)-related neurological manifestations involve cytokine
release syndrome … Very few studies have fully investigated the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) …

SARS-CoV-2 encephalitis is a cytokine release syndrome: evidences from cerebrospinal fluid analyses

A Pilotto, S Masciocchi, I Volonghi… - Clinical Infectious …, 2021 - discovery.ucl.ac.uk
… and inflammatory cerebrospinal fluid biomarkers in a consecutive sample of SARS-CoV-2
related encephalitis. The neurochemical alterations strongly argued for a cytokine-induced …

Cytokine release syndrome‐associated encephalopathy in patients with COVID‐19

P Perrin, N Collongues, S Baloglu… - European Journal of …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
… respect to the role of the cytokine release syndrome (CRS), is currently … Laboratory analysis
of cerebrospinal fluid … Biochemical and immunological analyses of CSF were also performed…

Changes in cerebrospinal fluid levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines in CRPS

GM Alexander, MA Van Rijn, JJ Van Hilten… - Pain, 2005 - Elsevier
… -inflammatory cytokine levels in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) … groups was determined by
analysis of variance (ANOVA) … aid of statistical data analysis software, SYSTAT version 11 (…

Current concepts in the diagnosis and management of cytokine release syndrome

DW Lee, R Gardner, DL Porter… - Blood, The Journal …, 2014 - ashpublications.org
… Therefore, we conclude that real-time analysis of a broad panel of cytokines will not …
elevated IL-6 levels in the cerebrospinal fluid associated with neurotoxicity. Third, IL-6 levels rise …

Cytokine and immune cell profiling in the cerebrospinal fluid of patients with neuro-inflammatory diseases

G Lepennetier, Z Hracsko, M Unger… - Journal of …, 2019 - Springer
… local production and parallel upregulation of cytokines seem … that a cascade of intrathecal
cytokine production and immune cell … , our analyses also confirmed elevated cytokine levels for …

Altered cytokine levels in the blood and cerebrospinal fluid of chronic pain patients

CL Coe, DA Muller, K Schell - Journal of neuroimmunology, 2008 - Elsevier
… by analysis of variance (ANOVA) for each cytokine separately, … of specific cytokine differences,
the analyses were conducted … Associations between cytokines and pain symptoms were …

Cerebrospinal fluid pro-inflammatory cytokines differentiate parkinsonian syndromes

C Starhof, K Winge, NHH Heegaard… - Journal of …, 2018 - Springer
… Hence, we adjusted analysis for age… cytokines) in the cerebrospinal fluid. Our study revealed
a significant increase in pro-inflammatory and microglia-related cytokines (TNF-α, IL-1β, IL-6

Cytokine release syndrome and associated neurotoxicity in cancer immunotherapy

EC Morris, SS Neelapu, T Giavridis… - Nature Reviews …, 2022 - nature.com
… and peripherally activated monocytes into the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and central nervous
… Moreover, the analysis indicated that cerebral oedema could result from a combination of …

Cytokine levels in the cerebrospinal fluid and serum of patients with multiple sclerosis

D Maimone, S Gregory, BGW Arnason… - Journal of …, 1991 - Elsevier
IL-6) within the central nervous system. We studied IL-lfl, TNFa, and IL-6 levels in the
cerebrospinal fluidCytokine production in MS might also occur primarily within plaques in the …