… Blockchain as a revolutionary distributed ledger technology can alleviate the above …
Blockchain-based Federated Learning (BFL) system with detailed description of its key technologies …

… is federated learning only requires the exchange of training updates. The other one is only
the pointer saved on the blockchain … in blockchain, fog computing, and federated learning. We …

… blockchain-based federated learning approach for device failure detection in IIoT. First, we
present a platform architecture of blockchain-based federated learning … root on a blockchain. …

… review on the integration of Blockchain in federated learning was considered with the …
federated learning that can be solved by blockchain as well as the characteristics of Blockchain-…

… blockchain technology in IIoT. This work provided a review of the many advantages that
blockchain technology … In addition to this, it discussed the layered architecture of blockchain, as …

… Index Terms—blockchain, machine learning, federated learning, mobile edge … federated
learning (FL) as a new mechanism to share privacy preserving local machine learning model …

… Third, the delay due to federated learning … blockchain and federated learning into IoV for
data sharing. We develop a hybrid blockchain - PermiDAG, and improve the federated learning …

… of blockchain to provide the provenance of model updates [26]. For the first time, we apply
joint federated learning and blockchain … a federated learning framework based on blockchain, …

… As a new machine learning paradigm, federated learning (FL) avoids privacy leakage by …
domain devices for learning. To address the abovementioned issues, a blockchain-empowered …

… of blockchain technology and federated learning in defence IoT; We present the design
overview of the proposed distributed computing framework, methodology, and detail computing …