… Here, we discuss recent progress in innate immunity and inflammatory cell death, providing
insights into the cellular and molecular mechanisms of CSs and therapeutics that might quell …

… Cytokine storm is an extremely deadly immune disorder characterized by abrupt … over 150
chemical mediators and inflammatory cytokines by non-immune as well as immune cells [36,37…

… innate immune cells, resulting in cytokine storms. Collectively, the impaired acquired immune
… uncontrolled inflammatory innate responses to SARS-CoV-2 may cause cytokine storms. …

… cytokine storms induced by COVID-19, as well as potential intervention strategies to control
cytokine storms. … , among which the pro-inflammatory cytokines could promote more immune …

… with profiles of cytokines released during cytokine storm varying … mechanisms underlying
cytokine storm induction and … If cytokine storm occurs, the body’s immune system will …

… of “immunocytokines” resulting in cytokine storm (CS); … cytokine storm are now being
considered as a new paradigm shift in the clinical management of SARS-CoV-2. Tocilizumab (IL-6 …

… cytokines and introduce several new members into the storm, including IL-33 and amphiregulin,
whose functions are … , and functions of the cytokines in influenza immune responses to …

… epithelial cells and immune cells in COVID-19, which has linked the cytokine storm (CS) …
the overproduction of inflammatory cytokines and excessive activation of immune cells lead to …

… The term “cytokine storm” calls up vivid images of an immune system gone awry and an
inflammatory response flaring out of control (Fig. 1). The term has captured the attention of the …

… DENV is introduced through mosquito bites and infects local immune cells … Cytokines
produced by these local immune cells regulate viral replication and further recruit immune cells to …