Human factors evaluation of level 2 and level 3 automated driving concepts

M Blanco, J Atwood, HM Vasquez, TE Trimble… - 2015 - trid.trb.org
… of Level 2 and Level 3 Automated Driving Concepts The purpose of this study was to investigate
user interactions with Level 2 and Level 3 partially automated vehicles. … to the vehicle. At …

Modeling take-over performance in level 3 conditionally automated vehicles

C Gold, R Happee, K Bengler - Accident Analysis & Prevention, 2018 - Elsevier
… As drivers in Level 3 conditional automated vehicles will be allowed to shift attention towards
tasks other than driving, several NDRTs have been tested regarding their influence on the …

Effects of Level 3 Automated Vehicle Drivers' Fatigue on Their Take‐Over Behaviour: A Literature Review

H Guo, Y Zhang, S Cai, X Chen - Journal of advanced …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
… among drivers of Level 3 automated vehicles that increased with more time under automation
[36]. … for drivers of automated vehicles in the same driving time. Drivers in the conditionally …

Human factors considerations for the design of Level 2 and Level 3 automated vehicles

JI Creaser, GM Fitch - Road Vehicle Automation 2, 2015 - Springer
… “Automated Vehicles Symposium” aiming to present the state of automated-vehicle human
factors research and how it is being applied in the development of automated vehicles. …

A Study on Human Factors Guidelines for Level 3 Automated Vehicles

HS Kim, OC Kwon, SJ Lee, JS Kim, WJ Kim… - Electronics and …, 2020 - koreascience.kr
… The purpose of this research is to analyze the trends in global automated vehicle guidelines
… of automated vehicles. To this end, we reviewed at the guidelines for automated vehicles in …

A Longitudinal simulator study to explore drivers' behaviour in level 3 automated vehicles

DR Large, G Burnett, D Salanitri, A Lawson… - Proceedings of the 11th …, 2019 - dl.acm.org
vehicle cannot handle. It has therefore been suggested that SAE level 3 automated vehicles
… Moreover, the situations in which drivers must regain manual control of automated vehicles

Long-term implications of automated vehicles: An introduction

D Milakis - Transport Reviews, 2019 - Taylor & Francis
… Non-technical aspects of vehicle automation are mainly … more on the highest levels of
automation (SAE level 4 or 5) … mainly at these levels or that level 3 of vehicle automation will be …

[HTML][HTML] Should older people be considered a homogeneous group when interacting with level 3 automated vehicles?

S Li, P Blythe, Y Zhang, S Edwards, J Xing… - … research part F: traffic …, 2021 - Elsevier
… The level 3 automated vehicle scenario adopted in this study incorporates a full takeover …
and important human–machine interaction in level 3 automated vehicles (Gold et al., 2013, …

Analysing the effect of gender on the human–machine interaction in level 3 automated vehicles

S Li, P Blythe, Y Zhang, S Edwards, W Guo, Y Ji… - Scientific Reports, 2022 - nature.com
… over control in time or properly in a level 3 automated vehicle. Therefore, there is still a need
… using an authentic full-scale level 3 automated vehicles 51 . The sample size was slightly …

Talking about automated vehicles: What do levels of automation do?

D Hopkins, T Schwanen - Technology in Society, 2021 - Elsevier
… other Original Equipment Manufacturers (OEMs) stating concerns over the safety of SAE
level 3 vehicles due to human capabilities to resume control following periods of ‘rest’ [49,50]. …