… the power of natural selection (NS) in his book On The Origin of Species (Darwin, 1859),
biologists have been quite united in the view that selection is the only natural process capable …

… of natural selection is not tautologous and that the belief that it is stems from formulations of
the theory which attempt to defy logical … and the target of selection. The concatenation of the …

… natural selection from tautology or circularity. This comes at a cost, which is to accept that
natural selection … I also suggest a rough outline of how natural selection theory may become …

… elementary education majors’ misunderstandings of natural selection. The major idea of the
… of how nature functions. If the idea is valid, there should be logical connections between the …

… are to happen, may entail the reconstruction of the logic of the entire biological knowledge.
… In the beginning, we will consider the logical structure of the traditional conceptual model of …

… natural selection. Chomsky and Gould have suggested that language may have evolved as
the by-product of selection … trait should be attributed to natural selection: complex design for …

… It seems quite implausible to suggest that the basic Darwinian mechanisms of random
genetic variation and natural selection could have resulted by themselves in the very specific …

… through a population under the influence of natural selection. … However, I will state the
selection laws and conditions … the most fundamental laws of natural selection; instead I will state a …

… To validate the logic of the natural selection of bad science, we develop and analyse a
dynamical population model. Such a model simultaneously verifies the logic of a hypothesis and …

… The use-occurrence of the phrase ‘natural selection’ in the … the modern debate about whether
natural selection (if there is such … 195, advances an interpretation of natural selection as a (…