[HTML][HTML] Autonomous systems in ethical dilemmas: Attitudes toward randomization

A Bodenschatz, M Uhl, G Walkowitz - Computers in Human Behavior …, 2021 - Elsevier
It is ethically debatable whether autonomous systems should be programmed to actively
impose harm on some to avoid greater harm for others. Surveys on ethical dilemmas in self …

Risk of injury in moral dilemmas with autonomous vehicles

CM De Melo, S Marsella, J Gratch - Frontiers in Robotics and AI, 2021 - frontiersin.org
As autonomous machines, such as automated vehicles (AVs) and robots, become pervasive
in society, they will inevitably face moral dilemmas where they must make decisions that risk …

How virtue signalling makes us better: moral preferences with respect to autonomous vehicle type choices

R Kopecky, M Jirout Košová, DD Novotný, J Flegr… - AI & SOCIETY, 2023 - Springer
One of the moral questions concerning autonomous vehicles (henceforth AVs) is the choice
between types that differ in their built-in algorithms for dealing with rare situations of …

From public preferences to ethical policy

J Savulescu, G Kahane, C Gyngell - Nature human behaviour, 2019 - nature.com
Studies have provided rich data on global preferences for how autonomous vehicles should
act in collisions. We describe a framework for incorporating such preferences in policy …

God does not play dice but self-driving cars should

L Gantsho - AI and Ethics, 2022 - Springer
Advances and improvements in computing power and processing have led to a clear
upward progression in the degree to which autonomous vehicles can operate freely without …

Performative quantification: design choices impact the lessons of empirical surveys about the ethics of autonomous vehicles

H Etienne, F Cova - Social Science Computer Review, 2024 - journals.sagepub.com
In recent years, researchers have emphasized the relevance of data about commonsense
moral judgments for ethical decision-making, notably in the context of debates about …

A moral decision-making study of autonomous vehicles: Expertise predicts a preference for algorithms in dilemmas

A Zhu, S Yang, Y Chen, C Xing - Personality and Individual Differences, 2022 - Elsevier
Research has identified some individual and situational factors that relate to the public's
preference for autonomous vehicles (AVs) in moral dilemmas. The present study shows that …

Programming away human rights and responsibilities?“The moral machine experiment” and the need for a more “humane” AV future

M Kochupillai, C Lütge, F Poszler - NanoEthics, 2020 - Springer
Dilemma situations involving the choice of which human life to save in the case of
unavoidable accidents are expected to arise only rarely in the context of autonomous …

[PDF][PDF] Philosophy and the politics of moral machines

P Dumouchel - Journal of AI Humanities, 2019 - ajcact.openum.ca
A recent large-scale survey,“The Moral Machine experiment”(2018) aggregated 39.61
million decisions across 233 countries and territories reflecting people's preferences as to …

Collective reflective equilibrium in practice (CREP) and controversial novel technologies

J Savulescu, C Gyngell, G Kahane - Bioethics, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
In this paper, we investigate how data about public preferences may be used to inform policy
around the use of controversial novel technologies, using public preferences about …