Advances in PET imaging of P-glycoprotein function at the blood-brain barrier

S Syvänen, J Eriksson - ACS chemical neuroscience, 2013 - ACS Publications
Efflux transporter P-glycoprotein (P-gp) at the blood-brain barrier (BBB) restricts substrate
compounds from entering the brain and may thus contribute to pharmacoresistance …

Functional expression and localization of P-glycoprotein in the central nervous system: relevance to the pathogenesis and treatment of neurological disorders

G Lee, R Bendayan - Pharmaceutical research, 2004 - Springer
The expression of membrane drug transport systems in the central nervous system plays an
important role in the brain disposition and efficacy of many pharmacological agents used in …

Blood–brain barrier disruption results in delayed functional and structural alterations in the rat neocortex

O Tomkins, O Friedman, S Ivens, C Reiffurth… - Neurobiology of …, 2007 - Elsevier
Disruption of the blood–brain barrier (BBB) is a characteristic finding in common
neurological disorders. Human data suggest BBB disruption may underlie cerebral …

Effect of age on functional P‐glycoprotein in the blood‐brain barrier measured by use of (R)‐[11C]verapamil and positron emission tomography

R Toornvliet, BNM van Berckel… - Clinical …, 2006 - Wiley Online Library
Introduction P‐glycoprotein (P‐gp) is an efflux transporter responsible for the transport of
various drugs across the blood‐brain barrier (BBB). Loss of P‐gp function with age may be …

In vivo evidence for P‐Glycoprotein–Mediated transport of phenytoin at the blood–brain barrier of rats

H Potschka, W Löscher - Epilepsia, 2001 - Wiley Online Library
Purpose: The multidrug transporter P‐glycoprotein (P‐gp) is expressed at high levels in a
variety of tissues such as the endothelial cells of the blood–brain barrier (BBB) capillaries …

Functional expression and localization of P‐glycoprotein at the blood brain barrier

R Bendayan, G Lee, M Bendayan - Microscopy research and …, 2002 - Wiley Online Library
Until recently, the blood‐brain barrier was viewed as a static lipid membrane barrier.
Physical attributes of the cerebral endothelial cells such as the presence of tight junctions …

The blood–brain barrier—gatekeeper to neuronal homeostasis: clinical implications in the setting of stroke

K Schoknecht, Y David, U Heinemann - Seminars in cell & developmental …, 2015 - Elsevier
The blood–brain barrier is part of the neurovascular unit and serves as a functional and
anatomical barrier between the blood and the extracellular space. It controls the flow of …

Regional blood flow in herniparkinsonism

JS Perlmutter, ME Raichle - Neurology, 1985 - AAN Enterprises
Positron emission tomography was used to measure global and local blood flow in 11
patients with hemiparkinsonism (before and after an acute oral dose of L-dopa) and in 26 …

Seizure-induced up-regulation of P-glycoprotein at the blood-brain barrier through glutamate and cyclooxygenase-2 signaling

B Bauer, AMS Hartz, A Pekcec, K Toellner… - Molecular …, 2008 - ASPET
Increased expression of drug efflux transporters at the blood-brain barrier accompanies
epileptic seizures and complicates therapy with antiepileptic drugs. This study is concerned …

PET Studies on P-glycoprotein function in the blood-brain barrier: how it affects uptake and binding of drugs within the CNS

PH Elsinga, NH Hendrikse, J Bart… - Current …, 2004 - ingentaconnect.com
Permeability of the blood-brain barrier (BBB) is one of the factors determining the
bioavailability of therapeutic drugs. The BBB only allows entry of lipophilic compounds with …