The pathogenesis and treatment of theCytokine Storm'in COVID-19

Q Ye, B Wang, J Mao - Journal of infection, 2020 - Elsevier
Cytokine storm is a general term applied to maladaptive cytokine release in response to
infection and other stimuli. The pathogenesis is complex but includes loss of regulatory …

COVID-19: immunology, immunopathogenesis and potential therapies

A Bhardwaj, L Sapra, C Saini, Z Azam… - International reviews …, 2022 - Taylor & Francis
Abstract The Coronavirus Disease-2019 (COVID-19) imposed public health emergency and
affected millions of people around the globe. As of January 2021, 100 million confirmed …

COVID-19: immunopathogenesis and Immunotherapeutics

L Yang, S Liu, J Liu, Z Zhang, X Wan… - Signal transduction and …, 2020 - nature.com
The recent novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19) outbreak, caused by severe acute
respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), is seeing a rapid increase in infected …

Immunopathology and immunotherapeutic strategies in severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 infection

S Keam, D Megawati, SK Patel, R Tiwari… - Reviews in Medical …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
The outbreak of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID‐19) and pandemic, caused by severe
acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS‐CoV‐2), has become a major concern …

Immunopathology of SARS-CoV-2 infection: immune cells and mediators, prognostic factors, and immune-therapeutic implications

A Allegra, M Di Gioacchino, A Tonacci… - International journal of …, 2020 - mdpi.com
The present is a comprehensive review of the immunopathology of Covid-19. The immune
reaction to SARS-CoV-2 infection is characterized by differentiation and proliferation of a …

Novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) and cytokine storms for more effective treatments from an inflammatory pathophysiology

S Yokota, T Miyamae, Y Kuroiwa… - Journal of Clinical …, 2021 - mdpi.com
The Novel Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) has swept the world and caused a global
pandemic. SARS-CoV-2 seems to have originated from bats as their reservoir hosts over …

Monocyte-driven atypical cytokine storm and aberrant neutrophil activation as key mediators of COVID-19 disease severity

L Vanderbeke, P Van Mol, Y Van Herck… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
Epidemiological and clinical reports indicate that SARS-CoV-2 virulence hinges upon the
triggering of an aberrant host immune response, more so than on direct virus-induced …

Immunologic features in coronavirus disease 2019: functional exhaustion of T cells and cytokine storm

S Mahmoudi, M Rezaei, N Mansouri, M Marjani… - Journal of clinical …, 2020 - Springer
To the Editor: Since the emergence of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by the
severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) in December 2019, the …

Unraveling the mystery surrounding post-acute sequelae of COVID-19

RK Ramakrishnan, T Kashour, Q Hamid… - Frontiers in …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
More than one year since its emergence, corona virus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is still
looming large with a paucity of treatment options. To add to this burden, a sizeable subset of …

Inflammation and antiviral immune response associated with severe progression of COVID-19

Q Zhang, Y Meng, K Wang, X Zhang, W Chen… - Frontiers in …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) is a novel respiratory disease induced by severe
acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). It remains poorly understood how …