… ) model and force field analysis. This framework is used to map survey data on the strength
of the driving and restraining forces and pressures behind the introduction of CAVs in cities, …

… of the restraint force by moving the point of attachment of the restraint system to the vehicle
or … The analytical foundation for the control of the restraining force does not appear to have …

… vehicles are generally responsible for 30 to 40 percent of nitrogen oxides emissions in cities;
… Several Western European cities have successfully restrained traffic in the core by dividing …

… vehicle. As it happens with the introduction of new technologies, factual or data-based analysis
are restrained … many changes in urban dynamics and city form could be triggered by AVs. …

… infrastructural costs7 if car use is restrained through lower speed limits. Indeed, … Some shop
keepers and traffic engineers claim that the decrease of car speed will lead to fewer vehicles …

… to have reduced motor vehicle occupant deaths, generally by lO-… of these ages to be restrained
went into force in several states. … cities studied, relative to a decrease in the two Kentucky …

… of restraining car ownership and usage. Growth of the … vehicle fleet and transport energy
consumption and finally to suggest how the Singapore experience could be useful for other cities…

… dwell in the densely packed cities of these countries due to the lower local emissions of EVs
compared with gasoline vehicles. The effect of vehicle electrification on carbon emissions is …

… research that is primarily oriented to facilitating vehicle movement on large-scale streets and
… grew, pressure increased on local governments to restrain socially harmful activities, to pro…

… of city planning and execution, the proposed research diverts discourse from intrinsic technology
of autonomous vehicles … of autonomous vehicles on contemporary cities. Ultimately, this …