… smart city architecture to better describe the essential technologies employed in building a
smart city. … We describe background and related work on smart cities and their architecture in …

… city domain. Such standardization concerns smart city architecture too, which has to serve
… This paper aims to define a common smart city architecture, which serves government …

… can bring the city to be more effective and efficient city. Due … , many cities have failed to
implement the adopted smart city … is needed to guide the implementation of smart city [11]. One …

… This article surveys the state of the art in software platforms for Smart Cities. We analyzed …
architecture to guide the development of nextgeneration software platforms for Smart Cities. …

… This paper explores and defines a set of requirements to mitigate this lack of standardization
and to guide the design of reference architectures for smart cities. Researchers and …

… of urban sophisticated cities. This book explores theory of smarter city with the proposal of
… improving and evolving model for IoT system implementation in context of modern day city. …

… conceptualize smart city for both academics’ and practitioners’ use of that concept. … the smart
city label, key elements for being a smart city, and strategic principles for making a city smart…

… and a guide for an implementation and management of smart city services [10]. This paper
includes research that describe frameworks for smart cities in a conceptual and architectural …

… of the smart city sporadic, yet the adoption of a smart city framework appropriate, to the best
… a single template for the smart city. The development framework of the smart city refers to a …

… setting to enhance their lifestyle with the help of technology. This trend … new technology-based,
urban lifestyle for citizens. Therefore, the smart city design should be based on technology…