Three-wave and four-wave forward mixing in photorefractive materials

KH Ringhofer, L Solymar - Applied Physics B, 1989 - Springer
An amplification mechanism relying mainly on the real part of the arising space charge field
in the presence of two strong pump beams is described. The dependence of amplification on …

Numerical analysis of photorefractive InP: Fe at large fringe contrast

N Wolffer, P Gravey, R Coquillé - Journal of applied physics, 1995 - pubs.aip.org
A finite difference method is used to analyze the behavior of photorefractive InP: Fe at high
fringe contrast under externally apphed field. The evolution with increasing fringe contrast m …

Degenerate parametric amplification in photorefractive media: theoretical analysis

HC Pedersen, PM Johansen - JOSA B, 1996 - opg.optica.org
We present for the first time, to our knowledge, a theoretical analysis of the nonlinear
dynamic space-charge field buildup when a photorefractive medium is exposed …

Reduction of the space-charge field in photorefractive crystals

K Paivasaari, AA Kamshilin, P Delaye, G Roosen - Optics communications, 2002 - Elsevier
The space-charge-field amplitude inside photorefractive crystals was evaluated using three
different experimental techniques:(i) two-wave mixing gain measurements,(ii) direct phase …

The photorefractive effect in semiconductors

AM Glass, J Strait - Photorefractive Materials and Their Applications I …, 2005 - Springer
The Photorefractive Effect in Semiconductors 239 of the materials [8.9]. The materials figures
of merit relevant for maximum index change (n3rij) and for maximum sensitivity (n~ r~ j/ej) …

Simplified band transport model of the photorefractive effect

R Jaura, TJ Hall, PD Foote - Optical Engineering, 1986 - spiedigitallibrary.org
The simplified band transport model of the photorefractive effect in which the material
responds linearly to local changes in light intensity modulation ratio (fringe contrast) is …

Photorefractivity in semiconductors

JE Millerd, M Ziari, A Partovi - Semiconductors and Semimetals, 1998 - Elsevier
The photorefractive effect in semiconductors leads to nonlinear interactions between optical
waves such as four-wave mixing; however, the required intensity levels are orders of …

Photorefractive quantum wells and thin films

DD Nolte, MR Melloch - Photorefractive Effects and Materials, 1995 - Springer
The photorefractive effect consists of three roughly separate physical processes:
photoexcitation of charge carriers; electronic transport and trapping; and an electrooptic …

Singular behavior of light-induced space charge in photorefractive media under an ac field

GF Calvo, B Sturman, F Agullo-Lopez, M Carrascosa - Physical Review Letters, 2000 - APS
We show that a photoconductive crystal, placed in a rapidly alternating ac field and exposed
to nonuniform light, exhibits singularities of the induced space charge and discontinuities of …

Band‐edge photorefractivity in semiconductors: Theory and experiment

A Partovi, EM Garmire - Journal of applied physics, 1991 - pubs.aip.org
At wavelengths close to the band edge, strong photorefractive gratings using the Franz–
Keldysh electrorefractive effect can be written in semiconductors. Two‐beam‐coupling …