Eye movements during scene inspection: A test of the saliency map hypothesis

G Underwood, T Foulsham, E van Loon… - European Journal of …, 2006 - Taylor & Francis
What attracts attention when we inspect a scene? Two experiments recorded eye
movements while viewers inspected pictures of natural office scenes in which two objects of …

How does the purpose of inspection influence the potency of visual salience in scene perception?

T Foulsham, G Underwood - Perception, 2007 - journals.sagepub.com
Salience-map models have been taken to suggest that the locations of eye fixations are
determined by the extent of the low-level discontinuities in an image. While such models …

Cognitive processes in eye guidance: algorithms for attention in image processing

G Underwood - Cognitive Computation, 2009 - Springer
When inspecting an image for the first time, how does the viewer decide where to look next?
The saliency map hypothesis proposes that viewers initially analyse the image for variations …

Visual saliency and semantic incongruency influence eye movements when inspecting pictures

G Underwood, T Foulsham - Quarterly Journal of …, 2006 - journals.sagepub.com
Models of low-level saliency predict that when we first look at a photograph our first few eye
movements should be made towards visually conspicuous objects. Two experiments …

Saliency and scan patterns in the inspection of real-world scenes: Eye movements during encoding and recognition

G Underwood, T Foulsham, K Humphrey - Visual Cognition, 2009 - Taylor & Francis
How do sequences of eye fixations match each other when viewing a picture during
encoding and again during a recognition test, and to what extent are fixation sequences …

[HTML][HTML] Objects predict fixations better than early saliency

W Einhäuser, M Spain, P Perona - Journal of vision, 2008 - jov.arvojournals.org
Humans move their eyes while looking at scenes and pictures. Eye movements correlate
with shifts in attention and are thought to be a consequence of optimal resource allocation …

Visual saliency does not account for eye movements during visual search in real-world scenes

JM Henderson, JR Brockmole, MS Castelhano, M Mack - Eye movements, 2007 - Elsevier
Publisher Summary This chapter presents testing of the hypothesis that fixation locations
during scene viewing are primarily determined by visual salience. Eye movements were …

[HTML][HTML] Everyone knows what is interesting: Salient locations which should be fixated

CM Masciocchi, S Mihalas, D Parkhurst… - Journal of …, 2009 - jov.arvojournals.org
Most natural scenes are too complex to be perceived instantaneously in their entirety.
Observers therefore have to select parts of them and process these parts sequentially. We …

[HTML][HTML] Introducing context-dependent and spatially-variant viewing biases in saccadic models

O Le Meur, A Coutrot - Vision research, 2016 - Elsevier
Previous research showed the existence of systematic tendencies in viewing behavior
during scene exploration. For instance, saccades are known to follow a positively skewed …

[HTML][HTML] What do saliency models predict?

K Koehler, F Guo, S Zhang, MP Eckstein - Journal of vision, 2014 - jov.arvojournals.org
Saliency models have been frequently used to predict eye movements made during image
viewing without a specified task (free viewing). Use of a single image set to systematically …