Invariant recognition of objects depends on a hierarchy of cortical stages that build
invariance gradually. Binocular disparity computations are a key part of this transformation …

Because the eyes are displaced horizontally, binocular vision is inherently anisotropic.
Recent experimental work has uncovered evidence of this anisotropy in primary visual …

Primary visual cortex is often viewed as a “cyclopean retina”, performing the initial encoding
of binocular disparities between left and right images. Because the eyes are set apart …

Binocular disparity, the difference between the two eyes' images, is a powerful cue to
generate the 3D depth percept known as stereopsis. In primates, binocular disparity is …

Binocular disparity results from the subtle differences between the two eyes' views, and
provides a powerful cue to the depth structure of the world around us. Disparity is widely …

Disparity-tuned cells in primary visual cortex (V1) are thought to play a significant role in the
processing of stereoscopic depth. The disparity-specific responses of these neurons have …

Binocular disparity information is an important source of 3D perception. Neurons sensitive to
binocular disparity are found in almost all major visual areas in nonhuman primates. In area …

Primates are capable of discriminating depth with remarkable precision using binocular
disparity. Neurons in area V4 are selective for relative disparity, which is the crucial visual …

Humans can rapidly recognize a multitude of objects despite differences in their
appearance. The neural mechanisms that endow high-level sensory neurons with both …

Depth perception is a fundamental feature of many visual systems across species. It is
relevant for crucial behaviors, like spatial orientation, prey capture, and predator detection …