Predicting educational achievement from genomic measures and socioeconomic status

S von Stumm, E Smith‐Woolley, Z Ayorech… - Developmental …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
The two best predictors of children's educational achievement available from birth are
parents' socioeconomic status (SES) and, recently, children's inherited DNA differences that …

Socioeconomic status and genetic influences on cognitive development

DN Figlio, J Freese, K Karbownik… - Proceedings of the …, 2017 - National Acad Sciences
Accurate understanding of environmental moderation of genetic influences is vital to
advancing the science of cognitive development as well as for designing interventions. One …

When does socioeconomic status (SES) moderate the heritability of IQ? No evidence for g× SES interaction for IQ in a representative sample of 1176 Australian …

TC Bates, NK Hansell, NG Martin, MJ Wright - Intelligence, 2016 - Elsevier
Bioecological theory predicts that cognitive ability is more heritable among those raised in
higher socioeconomic status (SES) families. However, the mechanism of this effect is …

Genome‐wide association study of latent cognitive measures in adolescence: Genetic overlap with intelligence and education

G Donati, I Dumontheil… - Mind, Brain, and …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Individual differences in executive functions (EF) are heritable and predictive of academic
attainment (AA). However, little is known about genetic contributions to EFs or their genetic …

Associations between an educational attainment polygenic score with educational attainment in an African American sample

JA Rabinowitz, SIC Kuo, W Felder… - Genes, Brain and …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Polygenic propensity for educational attainment has been associated with higher education
attendance, academic achievement and criminal offending in predominantly European …

Reading tea leaves? Polygenic scores and differences in traits among groups

G Coop - arXiv preprint arXiv:1909.00892, 2019 - arxiv.org
In the past decade, Genome-Wide Association Studies (GWAS) have delivered an
increasingly broad view of the genetic basis of human phenotypic variation. One of the major …

Limitations of GCTA as a solution to the missing heritability problem

S Krishna Kumar, MW Feldman… - Proceedings of the …, 2016 - National Acad Sciences
Genome-wide association studies (GWASs) seek to understand the relationship between
complex phenotype (s)(eg, height) and up to millions of single-nucleotide polymorphisms …

The P‐value illusion: How to improve (psychiatric) genetic studies

AB Niculescu, H Le‐Niculescu - American Journal of Medical …, 2010 - Wiley Online Library
There is an emerging appreciation that genome‐wide association studies (GWAS) have
failed to live up to expectations and deliver major advances to date. A “surge” strategy, of …

The causal influence of brain size on human intelligence: Evidence from within-family phenotypic associations and GWAS modeling

JJ Lee, M McGue, WG Iacono, AM Michael, CF Chabris - Intelligence, 2019 - Elsevier
There exists a moderate correlation between MRI-measured brain size and the general
factor of IQ performance (g), but the question of whether the association reflects a …

Genetic variation associated with differential educational attainment in adults has anticipated associations with school performance in children

ME Ward, G McMahon, B St Pourcain, DM Evans… - PloS one, 2014 - journals.plos.org
Genome-wide association study results have yielded evidence for the association of
common genetic variants with crude measures of completed educational attainment in …