AI enlightens wireless communication: A transformer backbone for CSI feedback

X Han, W Zhiqin, L Dexin, T Wenqiang… - China …, 2024 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
X Han, W Zhiqin, L Dexin, T Wenqiang, L Xiaofeng, L Wendong, J Shi, S Jia, Z Zhi, Y Ning
China Communications, 2024ieeexplore.ieee.org
This paper is based on the background of the 2nd Wireless Communication Artificial
Intelligence (AI) Competition (WAIC) which is hosted by IMT-2020 (5G) Promotion Group
5G+ AI Work Group, where the framework of the eigenvector-based channel state
information (CSI) feedback problem is firstly provided. Then a basic Transformer backbone
for CSI feedback referred to EVCsiNet-T is proposed. Moreover, a series of potential
enhancements for deep learning based (DL-based) CSI feedback including i) data …
This paper is based on the background of the 2nd Wireless Communication Artificial Intelligence (AI) Competition (WAIC) which is hosted by IMT-2020(5G) Promotion Group 5G+AI Work Group, where the framework of the eigenvector-based channel state information (CSI) feedback problem is firstly provided. Then a basic Transformer backbone for CSI feedback referred to EVCsiNet-T is proposed. Moreover, a series of potential enhancements for deep learning based (DL-based) CSI feedback including i) data augmentation, ii) loss function design, iii) training strategy, and iv) model ensemble are introduced. The experimental results involving the comparison between EVCsiNet-T and traditional codebook methods over different channels are further provided, which show the advanced performance and a promising prospect of Transformer on DL-based CSI feedback problem.
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