In the last few years, there has been an exponential increase in the usage of the
autonomous vehicles across the globe. It is due to an exponential increase in the popularity
and usage of the artificial intelligence techniques in various applications. Traffic flow
predication is important for autonomous vehicles using which they decide their itinerary and
take adaptive decisions (for example, turn let or right, move straight, lane change, stop, or
accelerate) with respect to their surrounding objects. From the existing literature, it has been …