… Device to device communication is one of the suggested technologies to support this … load
and enhance the capacity of networks. However, the implementation of D2D communication …

… CA, Machine-type communication (MTC) and Device-to-device (D2D) to meet … the gain of a
user, the higher the chance for the user to get … efficiency by implementing load balancing [20]. …

… The use of deviceto-device (D2D) communication can greatly … tier cells and achieve efficient
load balancing according to … “Device-to-device communication in LTE-advanced networks…

… the spectrum efficiency is improved by sharing the resources … communications based on
LTE-Advanced networks, which … algorithm allows the D2D cluster to reach a high level of QoS …

… This article presents a simple yet effective two-step RL-… D2D communication into LTE-Advanced
(LTE-A). D2D … The channel gain is based on SINR of communication link with eNB/BS for …

… To ensure acceptable PDR is achieved for all D2D pairs we … “Device-to-device communication
in LTE-advanced networks: … St-Hilaire, “Load balancing in cellular networks with user-in-…

… , scheduling and load balancing. In this … achieve the above objective and to support a
multi-tier architecture. They consist of macrocells, small cells, relays and device-to-device networks …

… However, in doing so, we may not achieve the maximum spectral efficiency as the afore-mentioned
approach follows a greedy way of assigning PRBs to D2D pairs, and greedy …

… munications, D2D communications can achieve a higher data … sharing for device-todevice
communication in cellular … , “Device-to-device communication in LTE-advanced networks: a …

… , device to device (D2D) communication underlaying cellular … , but they can only achieve
very limited gain in the scenario … can also achieve higher energy efficiency for the edge users. …