… pipelines. … to calculate the response of jointed pipelines under different relative pipe-soil
bending stiffness, relative pipe-joint rotational stiffness, configurations of joints relative to tunnel …

… estimation of the pipeline maximum bending moment, under a given greenfield displacement
field, entails the following stages: (1) estimate … (9) calculate the pipeline maximum bending …

… In urban areas, it is common to construct new tunnels beneath existing buried pipelines.
The accurate estimation of the response of pipelines and the overlying ground is of great …

… the tunnel-soil-underground pipeline was developed in this study to research the laws
governing pipeline … , like structures can be used for a first estimation of the effects of tunneling [9]. …

… and restoration of service is important these days and fragility curves generated in this
study can be used to estimate the probability of pipeline failure for a set of input parameters. …

… tunneling and existing pipeline, such as the pipeline diameter, the geometry size and centerline
depth of pipeline and tunnel, … are referring to estimate the circular tunneling-induced soil …

… estimation of tunneling effects on existing pipelines. Figure 2 shows the force-displacement
response of the pipe-soil interaction for upward and downward pipe movements in clay (ie, …

… tunnels beneath existing buried pipelines in urban areas. An accurate prediction of the response
of buried pipelines to tunnelling is … estimating the response of two neighboring pipelines …

… The focus of this work is on detailed modeling of pipeline and soil–pipeline interaction
with estimates of vertical and horizontal movement suitable for practical use. Alternative …

… effect of single tunneling, whereas limited guidance in terms of design charts is available for
quick estimates of the effect of twin tunnels … for an existing tunnel or pipeline, modeled as an …