… Correct estimation of evacuation response rates and demand distributions by human
behavior studies covered in this review contribute to an efficient evacuation planning and …

… In summary, this book focuses on self-evacuation by personal vehicle. It introduces the reader
… Evacuation transportation modeling: an overview of research, development, and practice. …

… From 2008 to 2010, with the introduction of the big concept of emergency evacuation, the
basic concepts of disaster, emergency response, management and dynamics evolved. During …

… parameter simulation. Incorporating network uncertainties, such as evacuation demand, road
… This paper presents a review of the methodologies used in evacuation planning. Although …

… This article presents a review of the use of optimisation models for pedestrian evacuation …
is studied, the level of model realism, and the modelling or solution technique. To substantiate …

… software tools and transport models utilized to model evacuation operations under real-time
data availability (Chilá et al. 2016). A brief overview is given in the following sections. …

… As a result of the review conducted, the suitability of different modeling approaches is …
Several aspects were addressed, considering a four-step transport modeling framework and its …

… evacuation transport models that are discussed in this literature? … transport resources
used in hospital evacuation planning and their availability in the planning horizon. Transport …

… and validation of behaviorally-sound evacuation modelling. To bridge this gap this paper …
review of recent empirical studies from both building evacuation (ie, pedestrian evacuation of …

… This paper provides an overview of the most commonly used modelling … development of a
common standard for evacuation model validation to reduce inconsistencies among modelling …