mounted on crossroads. We use ICIP 2020 VIP Cup dataset and adopt YOLOv5 as the
object detection base model. The nighttime video of this dataset is very challenging, and the
detection accuracy (AP 50) of the base model is about 54%. We design a reliable car
detection and tracking algorithm based on the concept of bounding box propagation among
frames, which provides 17.9 percentage points (pp) and 7 pp accuracy improvement over …