… Chapters on parallel information retrieval and on Web search describe the changes … The
authors provide a tutorial overview of current information retrieval research, with hundreds of …

… hidden aspects of the web [58]. The goal of this crawler is to access the huge amount of
hidden information behind web … in a system called HiWE (Hidden Web Explorer). They model …

… is referred to as the surface web. Huge web content is hidden behind search forms that are
… by any standard search engine, these hidden pages are referred to as the hidden web[4]. …

… Bibliometric information retrieval system (BIRS): A web search interface utilizing bibliometric
research results. Journal of the American Society for Information Science, 51(13), 1190–…

… In addition, our user studies and large-scale online experiments show that asking clarifying
questions is also useful in web search. Although some recent studies have pointed out the …

… I think that now as they have become Web users and searchers… “hidden” behind password-
protected sites or in databases [101]. In general, the visible Web is searched via general Web …

… Information Retrieval (IIR), a system where the main goal is to help the user to find previously
obscured information … new information, but this is hidden in-between a large amount of …

… The network consists of two hidden layers with 500 and 100 neurons… web crawl collection
that only contains English web pages. ClueWeb was previously used in TREC 20092012 Web …

… hidden information from a large number of data through algorithms [1]. Information Retrieval
covers algorithms dealing with retrieval … Mining”, “Statics”, “World Wide Web”, and “Artificial …

… complementary filtering block information that is blown up so that hidden information can be
… Using semantic web for information retrieval based on clonal selection strategy. ISCID 2009…