… are a significant factor driving MNEs to invest in R&D and innovation abroad. Likewise…
multinational firms (MNEs) is driven by the continuing globalisation and the increasing geographic …

… a key driver in the formation and evolution of GVC and the global … geographic dispersion of
value chain stages (MM) and firms' … multinational enterprises to separate R&D and production …

… The fuel system is produced in Europe, the wings are made in Japan, and the tail is made
in … that US multinational firms primarily set up R&D subsidiaries in countries with similar …

… multinational enterprises (MNEs). According to these studies, … the geographical dispersion
of vertically-linked value chain … of power dynamics as drivers of suppliers’ innovation, it has …

… multinational firms. The analysis of GVCs is key to understand the … (organizational scale,
geographic scale and types of … The important technical innovations in transportation technology …

… of enterprises, geographical … firms governing the activities of the chain. Studies by GVC
scholars have analysed how specific major multinational firms have organised production chains …

… links between the sources of innovation and the market place, or the global value chains as
… In this way the value chain of international corporations stretched across geographic borders …

… Research has shown that multinational firms engage in a … ever-changing geography of
production and likely driving the … of the geography of innovation in global manufacturing industries…

… This analysis requires taking a particular geographical … also a more thorough set of innovation
drivers (eg integrating, for … crucial international partnerships with multinational companies …

… , which could be driving growing geographical concentration. … has focused on multinational
enterprises (henceforth MNE). … The value chain describes the full range of activities that firms …