… on political and economic development, I suggest that countries may be cursed by their
institutions curse, not their natural resources. The institutions curse in light of these puzzles …

… also find evidence of a natural resource curse after controlling for geography, institutions,
and openness. Furthermore, we find that this resource curse is attenuated if countries pursue …

… surveys the natural resource curse. We review the mechanisms through which resource
wealth might slow economic growth, and the empirical studies that test for an effect overall, or on …

… management, peace and stability; political, economic and social freedom; and making a
better life for everyone that natural resources are analysed as a resource curse or blessing …

… Such a trajectory is puzzling, for structural transformation, which refers to the movement of
a country's productive resources (natural resources, land, capital, labour, and know-how) from …

… of resource wealth and resource curse effects. We have focused on Africa, as this is where
major natural resource … The three country cases vary widely in terms of actual natural resource …

… clear in the introduction that there is not a natural resource curse or “the so called” Dutch
disease. For them “several plausible indicators of the incidence of natural resource exports …

… the effect of natural resources on research and … that natural resources have on average a
negative effect on research and development investment. We also find that natural resources …

… of natural resources in exports on a number of non-resource export concentration indexes:
Gini coefficient, Herfindahl-Hirschman index, the number of active export products or varieties…

… on the natural resource curse is well … fiscal resource curse. The latter conveys the idea
that countries that have non-renewal natural resources perform poorly in mobilizing non-resource …