… 90% and due to the double pass structure, for a reflective … Common structures include TN
(twisted nematic), hybrid field … of amplitude modulation and phase modulation. Two types of …

… cell or twisted nematic cell is used), where the panel represents a … In this paper we consider
the phase modulation mode (in … will not change during the double pass through the LCYcell. …

… double-pass folding structure has been widely adopted to reduce the number of lenses and
display panels [… the wavelength dependency of the LCoS phase modulation δ also affects the …

… , namely transmissive liquid crystal display, reflective liquid-crystal-… into amplitude modulation,
and the phase modulation can be … and narrow viewing angle, but it is widely used in phase …

… orientation, a twisted nematic liquid crystal is formed. The … modulation span due to the
double pass of the light beam. This distinguishes them as the best choice for phase modulation …

… (ii) as programmable spatial phase modulator for performing … aligned nematic and twisted
nematic liquid crystal cells can be … Also, double pass through the LC PS cell may improve the …

… , rotating compensators and phasemodulated. In the following we … decade, based on
photoelastic modulator in double pass … We used nematic liquid crystal (NLC) variable retarders …

… a different total phase φS, their amplitudes oscillate at different frequencies due to this phase
modulation. … Phase modulation provides means for efficient undersampling as the signal …

… The right panel in Figure 22 shows a line continuum image of the quiet Sun taken through
the narrow-band filter. Here the images were taken by tuning the filter in the blue continuum. …

… Light sheet microscopy [19,20] uses a thin plane of light to … phase modulation arise from
the birefringence of the liquid … aligned nematic (PN) or twisted nematic (TN) liquid crystal. …