… purpose, mainly due to the complex and time-consuming techniques required to achieve
these phase-only … We use the standard polarization states (linear states horizontal, vertical and …

… The effective refractive index nθ experienced by one of the eigenpolarizations. 20 … light
modulator (SLM) using holography. A phase-only SLM consists of an array of liquid-crystal cells, …

… These operating curves can be used to obtain the modulation states offered by a two-SLM
system [8]. In the case of the additive configuration, we need to average all combinations of …

… For this reason, they need to be mechanically rotated or used in set of many … modulators
based on Twisted Nematic Liquid Crystal (TNLC) can be used, where due to the application of …

… particular, twisted nematic liquid crystal spatial light modulators (… was suggested for encoding
phase-only SLMs, he adjusted … ), the beam keeps its state of polarization traveling through …

… applications (Willner et al. 2015) are based in the use of parallel alligned nematic (PAN)
liquid crystal … Therefore, we assess the viability of the use of the low cost TN SLM technology, …

… state independent phase-only SLMs, called universal … light polarization state independent
phase-only light modulation, … light polarization state independent phase-only modulation. Thus …

… modulation using nematic LC is by phase-only spatial light … as a twisted nematic (TN) LC
cell or a ferroelectric liquid crystal (… of two eigen-polarization states, two identical nematic LC …

… Unfortunately, the commercially available phase-only SLMs are … used a transmission-type
twisted nematic liquid-crystal SLM (TN-SLM), which is typically used for amplitude modulation, …

… , 90 TN, or super-twist nematic alignment, and twisted VA … that modulation of an in-plane
retardation, whether twisted or … circular input SOP is an eigenpolarization of the combined first …