… show an enhanced proinflammatory cytokine response toward fungal but not toward bacterial
pathogens. … Patient C del exons 6_13 CYBB Recurrent bacterial and fungal infections, IBD …

… In the case of statin, simvastatin has been reported to modulate the production of proinflammatory
cytokines (IL-8 and CCL20) and Kruppel-like factors (an emerging group of immune …

… bacterial and fungal infections produced similar effects on macrophage functional differentiation.
HIF1α deficiency inhibited pro-inflammatory … and promotes pro-inflammatory cytokine …

… similar biological activities, these two pro-inflammatory cytokines differ in several aspects.
IL-… has been described during models of viral and bacterial infection. In addition, IL-18BP is …

… β-glucan from the fungal cell wall, eliciting pro-inflammatory cytokine release upon its …
pro-inflammatory activity through a TLR2 interaction [82]. Overall, the initial choice of antifungal …

… bacterial lipopeptides via Toll-like receptor signaling. Endothelial responses to infection
produce cytokines … , contribute to controlling infection (12). Therefore, based on the complexity of …

… caused by extracellular and/or highly pro-inflammatory pathogenic bacterial … cytokines are
now widely available, which has made it possible to treat different kinds of fungal infections, …

… Overall immune evasion gives the benefit of anti-phagocytic effect, suppression of T cell
proliferation, proinflammatory cytokines and resistance to oxidative and nitrosative stresses. …

… infections including viral, bacterial, mycobacterial, fungal, and parasitic. Fungal infections,
especially invasive fungal infections … through production of proinflammatory cytokines and auto…

… susceptibility to fungal infections, bacterial-fungal coinfections and … and initiate the pro-inflammatory
response and subsequently … of cytokines, which modulates the anti-fungal immune …