Sizing up a superstorm: Exploring the role of recalled experience and attribution of responsibility in judgments of future hurricane risk

LN Rickard, ZJ Yang, JP Schuldt, GM Eosco… - Risk …, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
LN Rickard, ZJ Yang, JP Schuldt, GM Eosco, CW Scherer, RA Daziano
Risk analysis, 2017Wiley Online Library
Research suggests that hurricane‐related risk perception is a critical predictor of behavioral
response, such as evacuation. Less is known, however, about the precursors of these
subjective risk judgments, especially when time has elapsed from a focal event. Drawing
broadly from the risk communication, social psychology, and natural hazards literature, and
specifically from concepts adapted from the risk information seeking and processing model
and the protective action decision model, we examine how individuals' distant recollections …
Abstract
Research suggests that hurricane‐related risk perception is a critical predictor of behavioral response, such as evacuation. Less is known, however, about the precursors of these subjective risk judgments, especially when time has elapsed from a focal event. Drawing broadly from the risk communication, social psychology, and natural hazards literature, and specifically from concepts adapted from the risk information seeking and processing model and the protective action decision model, we examine how individuals’ distant recollections, including attribution of responsibility for the effects of a storm, attitude toward relevant information, and past hurricane experience, relate to risk judgment for a future, similar event. The present study reports on a survey involving U.S. residents in Connecticut, New Jersey, and New York (n = 619) impacted by Hurricane Sandy. While some results confirm past findings, such as that hurricane experience increases risk judgment, others suggest additional complexity, such as how various types of experience (e.g., having evacuated vs. having experienced losses) may heighten or attenuate individual‐level judgments of responsibility. We suggest avenues for future research, as well as implications for federal agencies involved in severe weather/natural hazard forecasting and communication with public audiences.
Wiley Online Library
以上显示的是最相近的搜索结果。 查看全部搜索结果