In modern, competitive, and dynamic access networks the underlying bandwidth distribution
mechanism has to be capable of understanding user requirements, meeting stringent quality …

Passive Optical Networks (PONs) are a promising architecture for providing broadband
access to the end user and XG-PON is the latest ITU-T PON standard, which provides line …

Long Reach Passive Optical Networks (LR-PON) concept is offered as a cost-efficient
solution to bring the fiber to the Home, Office, Curb, Building etc.(FTTX). It extends the reach …

Broadband Passive Optical Network (PON) technology is a promising approach to establish
a cost-effective access network. It is intended to provide a simple, low cost, scalable solution …

The fairness aspect on handling user data flows in modern broadband telecommunication
networks is of paramount importance since it strongly affects the quality of the provided …

Abstract Passive Optical Networks (PONs) constitute the dominant architecture in the last
mile that effectively realize the Fiber To The Home/Building/Curve (FTTH/B/C) paradigm. It …

New generation passive optical networks (NG-PONs) are emerged as promising
technologies for delivering bandwidth-demanding services in modern access networks. The …

Ethernet passive optical networks (EPONs) technology has emerged as a promising
candidate for next-generation broadband access networks. As this technology evolves, the …

XG‐PON is the latest ITU‐T PON standard for passive optical networks (PONs), which
provide broadband access to the end user at line rates of up to 10 Gb/s. The most important …

Fairness assurance in modern access networks constitutes a focal point of interest since it
dramatically affects the quality of the provided services to the final users. Traffic balancing …