The telecommunications scape has matured to a point that carriers look up to offer network
convergence and enable the revolution of consumer media device interaction. These …

This study is about the assessment of Gigabit Passive Optical Network (GPON) in various
organization topologies, including the ring, star, and tree geographies, which can be …

Abstract Passive Optical Networks (PONs) have become a popular fiber access network
solution because of its service transparency, cost effectiveness, energy savings, and higher …

Bandwidth allocation during upstream transmission is crucial to determine the efficiency and
performance of a XG-PON. For XG-PON, bandwidth assignment is done based on T-CONT …

Access networks are developed for reducing the congestion occurred due to high bandwidth
demand. Active Optical Network (AON), the first fiber based network, caused less reliability …

Abstract Time Wavelength Division Multiplexing-Passive Optical Network (TWDM-PON) has
been opted being a key driver for Next Generation-Passive Optical Network2 (NG-PON2) …

The steady increase in the digitisation of every field created a desperate demand for
broadband services and the consequent increase in the volume of generated traffic in our …

The rapid expansion of Internet traffic shoves the communication networks to optical access
networks for enhancing the transmission information rate. Passive optical network (PON) is a …