The next generation passive optical networks (NG-GPON) such as long reach GPON is the
future-proof solution to answer the continuous demands for access user bandwidth and …

Starting from traditional access networks, Next Generation Networks (NGN) is the evolution
of telecommunication infrastructures, from backbone up to access segment, able to support …

Increasing power consumption in information and communication access networks is one of
the major cause of greenhouse gas emissions. These emissions are harmful for life on earth …

Driven by bandwidth-demanding video applications, next-generation access stage 1,
proposed by FSAN as the first stage of next-generation passive optical networks, increases …

Gigabit-capable Passive Optical Network (GPON) is the most important PON. The Time
Division Multiplexing (TDM) technology was the basic technology for GPON, and …

Hybrid gigabit-passive optical network (GPON) is a hybrid passive optical network, where
wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) GPON and time division multiplexing (TDM)-GPON …

Gigabit passive optical network (XG-PON) has emerged as an effective architecture to meet
today's growing demand for bandwidth in the family of next-generation passive optical …

The access segments of both optical and wireless networks are well known for their
domination over the network's total power consumption. Therefore, the study on energy …

This article provides a critical review on the feasibility of green next generation optical
access network (NG-OAN), where a range of technologies are involved. It discusses some …

Passive Optical Network (PON) is considered as the most important among access networks
which is being evolved drastically in recent years. In this, Gigabit Passive Optical Network …