The current generation mobile Internet users have increased drastically since the
introduction of the smart phones and other devices that could be connected to the Internet …

The number of mobile devices increases exponentially and it becomes the trends and needs
of human. Presently, the network infrastructures have the coverage issues in specific areas …

Currently, there are various Mobile Internet routing Protocols (MIP) available over the mobile
Internet network. However, the data of these different types of mobile routing protocols are …

This paper shows that mobility management protocols for infrastructure Internet may be used
in a wireless mesh network environment. Mesh topology tends to be an unplanned graph …

With the rapid development of wireless technologies and numerous types of mobile devices,
the need to support seamless multimedia services in Mobile and Ubiquitous Computing …

Mobile Internet Protocol version 6 (MIPv6) has been proposed to solve the problem of
mobility in the new era of Internet by handling routing of IPv6 packets to mobile nodes that …

Seamless communication is becoming the main aspect for the next generation of the mobile
and wireless networks. Roaming among multiple wireless access networks connected …

Most of the current mobility management protocols such as the mobile IPv4 or mobile IPv6
and its variants standardized by the IETF do not support global seamless handover. This is …

In the near future, a mobility management protocol (MMP) that provides network layer
mobility over all access technologies will be required. Mobile IPv6 (MIP) and Hierarchical …

Mobility is the most important feature of a wireless communication system. Due to rapid
change in technology, With the increasing demands for new data and real-time services …