Universal phase-only spatial light modulators (UP-SLMs) are proposed and demonstrated
by simulation and experiment. UP-SLMs, which consist of unitarily coupled electrically …

Spatial Light Modulators (SLMs) are widely used in several fields of optics such as adaptive
optics. SLMs based on Liquid Crystal (LC) devices allow a dynamic and easy representation …

We present a simple configuration incorporating a single polarization-sensitive phase-only
liquid crystal spatial light modulator (LC-SLM) to facilitate polarization-insensitive spatial …

Spatial light modulators, as dynamic flat-panel optical devices, have witnessed rapid
development over the past two decades, concomitant with the advancements in micro-and …

Flat optical elements have attracted enormous attentions and act as promising candidates
for the next generation of optical components. As one of the most outstanding …

There is significant interest in the generation of complex vector beams, where the combined
polarisation and phase profile is chosen to have particular properties. These beams have …

In photonics, the growing demand to manipulate polarized optical signals, driven by recent
advancements in light sensing, imaging, laser processing, and massive optical …

A compact electrically-addressable spatial light phase modulator module is described. The
module consists of an electrically-addressed liquid crystal display (LCD), an optically …

Polarization-independent phase modulators based upon liquid crystals (LCs) with a simple
device architecture have long been desired for a range of optical applications. Recently …

With the distinct advantages of high resolution, small pixel size, and multi-level pure phase
modulation, liquid crystal on silicon (LCoS) devices afford precise and reconfigurable spatial …