In many real-life usages, single modal biometric systems repeatedly face significant
restrictions due to sensitivity to noise, data quality, nonuniversality, and other factors …

As a unique and reliable biometric, palmprint recognition has attracted various researchers
and achieved great success. However, palmprint alone may not be able to meet the …

Biometrics based personal identification is regarded as an effective method for automatically
recognizing, with a high confidence a person's identity. A multimodal biometric systems …

Multimodal biometric systems aim to improve the recognition accuracy by minimizing the
limitations of unimodal systems. In this paper, different fusion schemes based on feature …

Purpose Palmprint recognition is a very interesting and promising area of research. Much
work has already been done in this area, but much more needs to be done to make the …

In many real-life usages, single modal biometric systems repeatedly face significant
restrictions due to noise in sensed data, spoof attacks, data quality, nonuniversality, and …

Biometric user authentication techniques for security and access control have evoked an
enormous interest by science, industry and society in the last two decades. But even the best …

This paper proposes hybrid approaches based on both feature level and score level fusion
strategies to provide a robust recognition system against the distortions of individual …

The survey on palmprint and fingerprint has been investigated over many years. Fingerprint
is a popular biometric identification technology and studies are still going on in the palmprint …

Recent years have witnessed researchers paying enormous attention to design efficient
multi-modal biometric systems because of their ability to withstand spoof attacks. Single …